If Clause

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 If Clause atau dikenal juga sebagai conditional sentence merupakan suatu bentuk kalimat pengandaian, keinginan, atau kemungkinan dalam Bahasa Inggris. Ada 5 bentuk If Clause dengan maksud, tujuan dan rumus yang berbeda, diantaranya: 

1. If Clause as Reminder : 

If Clause as Reminder Conditional sentence ini merupakan kalimat pengandaian yang umumnya digunakan saat mengingatkan konsekuensi yang harus dilakukan jika menginginkan sesuatu agar terjadi

Example: 

If you wish to win the competitions, you need to study onerous | Artinya: Jika menginginkan kemenangan dalam kompetisi, kamu harus belajar dengan giat.

2. If Clause as Suggestion : 

Pada tipe ini If clause digunakan sebagai cara mengungkapkan saran. 

Example: 

If you wish to have recently novel, you ought to attend a shop | Artinya:Jika ingin novel terbaru, kamu harus pergi ke toko buku

3. If Clause as Imperative:

Tujuan dari If clause ini adalah mengajak seseorang untuk melakukan suatu tindakan saat menginginkan sesuatu.

Example:

If you don’t wanna be late, get up early | Artinya: Jika tidak ingin terlambat, bangunlah lebih awal

4. If Clause as General Truth 

Clause ini digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu kebenaran umum atau fakta. 

Example: 

If you are thirsty, go get a cup of water | Artinya: Jika kamu merasa haus, ambillah segelas air

5. If Clause to show a Dream 

digunakan untuk menunjukkan mimpi atau tujuan seseorang di masa mendatang jika dia berhasil memiliki atau melakukan sesuatu hal.

Example:

If I have free time, I will meet you there | Artinya: Jika saya memiliki waktu luang, saya akan menemuimu di sana

(adapted from https://www.gramedia.com/literasi/contoh-if-clause/#Rumus_If_Clause)

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